Vissulega er \u00fea\u00f0 svo a\u00f0 \u00e9g \u00f3ttast hvorki um sj\u00e1lfst\u00e6\u00f0i \u00cdslands n\u00e9 fullveldi. \u00c9g \u00f3ttast hvorki um eignarhald \u00e1 au\u00f0lindum okkar, n\u00e9 heldur a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 getum ekki n\u00e1\u00f0 \u00e1s\u00e6ttanlegri samningsni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0u um \u00e1framhaldandi forr\u00e6\u00f0i okkar yfir sj\u00e1varau\u00f0lindinni. \u00c9g er l\u00edka alveg viss um, a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 munum \u00e1fram stunda landb\u00fana\u00f0 \u00e1 \u00cdslandi. Og \u00e9g hef ekki \u00e1hyggjur af \u00fev\u00ed, a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 getum ekki g\u00e6tt hagsmuna okkar og haft e\u00f0lileg \u00e1hrif \u00ed samstarfi vi\u00f0 Nor\u00f0urlanda- og Eystrasalts\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0ir, innan Evr\u00f3pusamstarfsins. \u00c9g l\u00e6t heldur engan telja m\u00e9r tr\u00fa um, a\u00f0 Evr\u00f3pusambandi\u00f0 s\u00e9 kap\u00edtalist\u00edsk valdastofnun, hva\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1 heldur s\u00f3s\u00edal\u00edskt r\u00edkisforsj\u00e1rb\u00e1kn. Hvorugt er r\u00e9tt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
En er \u00fe\u00e1 virkilega ekkert a\u00f0 \u00f3ttast? Fr\u00f3mt fr\u00e1 sagt \u00fe\u00e1 hef \u00e9g mestar \u00e1hyggjur af peningam\u00e1lastefnunni. Hva\u00f0 \u00e1 \u00e9g vi\u00f0? Er \u00fea\u00f0 ekki einmitt fyrst og fremst evran \u2013 \u00feessi trausti al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0legi gjaldmi\u00f0ill \u2013 sem \u00cdslendingar sj\u00e1 \u00ed hillingum \u00ed sta\u00f0inn fyrir gengisfellda kr\u00f3nuna? Er \u00fea\u00f0 ekki einmitt peningam\u00e1lasamstarfi\u00f0, sem flestum okkar \u00feykir eftirs\u00f3knarver\u00f0ast? Er \u00fea\u00f0 ekki \u00fea\u00f0 sem \u00e1 a\u00f0 f\u00e6ra okkur st\u00f6\u00f0ugleika gengis- og gjaldmi\u00f0ils \u2013 st\u00f6\u00f0ugt ver\u00f0lag, l\u00e1ga vexti, og l\u00e6gra ver\u00f0 \u00e1 l\u00edfsnau\u00f0synjum?<\/p>\n
Er \u00fea\u00f0 ekki einmitt st\u00f6\u00f0ugleikinn, sem fyrirt\u00e6ki og heimili \u00e1 \u00cdslandi \u00fer\u00e1 og \u00feurfa mest \u00e1 a\u00f0 halda? Viljum vi\u00f0 ekki fyrst og fremst losna vi\u00f0 \u00feessar \u00f3fyrirsj\u00e1anlegu sveiflur \u00ed ver\u00f0lagi og v\u00f6xtum og \u00fear me\u00f0 grei\u00f0slubyr\u00f0i skulda? H\u00f6fum vi\u00f0 ekki fengi\u00f0 okkur fulls\u00f6dd af \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 vera f\u00f3rnarl\u00f6mb \u00ed fj\u00e1rh\u00e6ttuspili me\u00f0 afkomu okkar og atvinnu? Sj\u00e1lf evran \u2013 er h\u00fan ekki h\u00f6fu\u00f0dj\u00e1sn og helsta hnoss Evr\u00f3pusambandsins \u2013 sj\u00e1lft haldreipi st\u00f6\u00f0ugleikans?<\/p>\n
Miki\u00f0 r\u00e9tt. \u00dej\u00f3\u00f0 sem hefur or\u00f0i\u00f0 fyrir gjaldmi\u00f0ilshruni, til vi\u00f0b\u00f3tar vi\u00f0 hrun fj\u00e1rm\u00e1lakerfisins, \u00e6tti a\u00f0 kunna \u00f6\u00f0rum \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0um fremur a\u00f0 meta fyrirheit um traustan gjaldmi\u00f0il og \u00feann st\u00f6\u00f0ugleika \u00ed efnahagsumhverfinu, sem \u00ed \u00fev\u00ed felst. Vi\u00f0 erum \u00feessi misserin a\u00f0 upplifa aflei\u00f0ingar gjaldmi\u00f0ilshruns. Vi\u00f0 erum a\u00f0 upplifa innflutningsver\u00f0b\u00f3lgu og \u00f3b\u00e6rilega vexti \u00ed kj\u00f6lfari\u00f0. Okkur stendur m\u00f6rgum hverjum \u00f3gn af \u00fev\u00ed, hvernig gengis- e\u00f0a ver\u00f0trygg\u00f0 l\u00e1n eru a\u00f0 stefna fj\u00f6lskyldum okkar \u00ed grei\u00f0slu- e\u00f0a gjald\u00ferot.<\/p>\n
N\u00e6r 20.000 \u00cdslendingar hafa misst vinnuna vegna \u00feess a\u00f0 erlendar skuldir fyrirt\u00e6kjanna hafa tv\u00f6faldast \u00ed einu vetvangi. \u00de\u00fasundir heimila horfa fram \u00e1 a\u00f0 missa \u00edb\u00fa\u00f0ina um lei\u00f0 og atvinnuna. \u00deetta er ney\u00f0ar\u00e1stand. Og \u00feetta ney\u00f0ar\u00e1stand er bein aflei\u00f0ing af \u00fev\u00ed, a\u00f0 \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0argjaldmi\u00f0ill okkar, \u00edslenska kr\u00f3nan, er hruninn. Flestir \u00feeirra sem f\u00e1st vi\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 a\u00f0 reka fyrirt\u00e6ki og hafa anna\u00f0 f\u00f3lk \u00ed vinnu, eygja enga von til framt\u00ed\u00f0ar, a\u00f0ra en \u00fe\u00e1 a\u00f0 skipta um gjaldmi\u00f0il \u2013 taka upp evru.<\/p>\n
Hvernig m\u00e1 \u00fe\u00e1 vera a\u00f0 \u00e9g l\u00fdsi \u00e1hyggjum m\u00ednum helst \u00fat af peningam\u00e1lastefnu Evr\u00f3pusambandsins? Er sj\u00e1lf evran \u2013 sem \u00e1 a\u00f0 vera lausnin \u2013 or\u00f0in a\u00f0 vandam\u00e1li? \u00deetta vir\u00f0ist vi\u00f0 fyrstu s\u00fdn vera d\u00e1l\u00edtil \u00fevers\u00f6gn. \u00dea\u00f0 sem vi\u00f0 n\u00fa eygjum sem h\u00f6fu\u00f0kost, kann l\u00edka s\u00ed\u00f0ar meir a\u00f0 hafa \u00ed f\u00f6r me\u00f0 s\u00e9r vandam\u00e1l, sem kalla \u00e1 a\u00f0rar lausnir. Hva\u00f0 \u00e6tti \u00fea\u00f0 svo sem a\u00f0 vera? Eftir a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 h\u00f6fum einu sinni teki\u00f0 upp evruna, me\u00f0 fyrirheiti um allan \u00feann st\u00f6\u00f0ugleika sem \u00fev\u00ed fylgir \u2013 \u00fe\u00e1 getum vi\u00f0 ekki fellt gengi\u00f0.<\/p>\n
Hver var helsti kosturinn vi\u00f0 kr\u00f3nuna a\u00f0 bestu manna yfirs\u00fdn \u00e1 li\u00f0inni \u00f6ld? Hann var a\u00f0 geta fellt gengi hennar eftir \u00fe\u00f6rfum. \u00cd upphafi var \u00edslenska kr\u00f3nan jafngildi d\u00f6nsku kr\u00f3nunnar. N\u00fana \u00fearf ca. 2.000 \u00edslenskar kr\u00f3nur til a\u00f0 vega upp eina danska. \u00deetta m\u00e1 or\u00f0a svo, a\u00f0 hagstj\u00f3rnin \u00e1 \u00cdslandi hafi reynst vera tv\u00f6 \u00fe\u00fasund sinnum l\u00e9legri en \u00ed Danm\u00f6rku. Og \u00feetta teljum vi\u00f0 okkar \u00edslensku kr\u00f3nu helst til \u00e1g\u00e6tis! H\u00fan er svo sveigjanleg, segjum vi\u00f0.<\/p>\n
Hva\u00f0 er gengisfelling? H\u00fan er aflei\u00f0ing \u00f3stj\u00f3rnar og vi\u00f0urkenning \u00e1 mist\u00f6kum. En h\u00fan getur l\u00edka veri\u00f0 vi\u00f0br\u00f6g\u00f0 vi\u00f0 ytri \u00e1f\u00f6llum, sem vi\u00f0 r\u00e1\u00f0um ekki vi\u00f0. H\u00fan er a\u00f0ger\u00f0 til \u00feess a\u00f0 l\u00e6kka framlei\u00f0slukostna\u00f0 innanlands, eins og \u00fea\u00f0 heitir \u00e1 m\u00e1li atvinnurekenda. \u00c1 m\u00e1li laun\u00feega heitir \u00feetta hins vegar kaupl\u00e6kkun. Gengisl\u00e6kkun b\u00e6tir samkeppnish\u00e6fni og styrkir st\u00f6\u00f0u \u00fatflutnings. En h\u00fan er um lei\u00f0 efnahagslegt \u00f6r\u00ferifar\u00e1\u00f0 \u2013 ney\u00f0ar\u00farr\u00e6\u00f0i, \u00fe\u00f3tt h\u00fan geti \u00e1 stundum veri\u00f0 \u00f3umfl\u00fdjanleg.<\/p>\n
Gengishruni\u00f0, sem vi\u00f0 erum n\u00fa a\u00f0 ganga \u00ed gegnum, hefur valdi\u00f0 fyrirt\u00e6kjum og heimilum \u00feungb\u00e6ru b\u00f6li. \u00c1 sama t\u00edma er l\u00e1gt gengi kr\u00f3nunnar, eftir hrun, \u00e1v\u00edsun \u00e1 b\u00e6tta samkeppnish\u00e6fni \u00fatflutnings- og samkeppnisgreina (t.d. fer\u00f0a\u00fej\u00f3nustu). Gengisfalli\u00f0 hefur sn\u00fai\u00f0 g\u00edfurlegum viskiptahalla (og \u00fear me\u00f0 skuldas\u00f6fnun) \u00ed vi\u00f0skiptaj\u00f6fnu\u00f0. L\u00e1ggengi kr\u00f3nunnar og styrking \u00fatflutningsgreina \u00e1 a\u00f0 gera okkur kleift a\u00f0 afla meiri erlends gjaldeyris til a\u00f0 borga ni\u00f0ur skuldir. Takist okkur a\u00f0 skilja skuldir einkaa\u00f0ila eftir \u00ed \u00ferotab\u00faum g\u00f6mlu bankanna, eiga \u00cdslendingar \u00fear me\u00f0 a\u00f0 geta unni\u00f0 sig \u00fat \u00far kreppunni hra\u00f0ar en \u00fe\u00e6r \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0ir, sem b\u00faa \u00e1fram vi\u00f0 h\u00e1gengi og fj\u00e1rm\u00e1lakerfi, sem er ma\u00f0ksmogi\u00f0 af \u201cvondum\u201d \u00fatl\u00e1num.<\/p>\n
B\u00ed\u00f0um n\u00fa vi\u00f0. Er ekki veri\u00f0 a\u00f0 sn\u00faa h\u00e9r \u00f6llu \u00e1 haus? Er eftirs\u00f3knarvert a\u00f0 hafa traustan gjaldmi\u00f0il, st\u00f6\u00f0ugt ver\u00f0lag og l\u00e1ga vexti e\u00f0a ekki? Er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 m\u00e6la \u00fev\u00ed b\u00f3t, a\u00f0 b\u00faa vi\u00f0 veikan gjaldmi\u00f0il og \u00f3fyrirsj\u00e1anlegar sveiflur \u00ed ver\u00f0lagi, grei\u00f0slubyr\u00f0i skulda o.s.fr.? Hvert er svari\u00f0? Au\u00f0vita\u00f0 er eftirs\u00f3knarvert a\u00f0 b\u00faa vi\u00f0 st\u00f6\u00f0ugleika. En ef \u00fea\u00f0 mistekst, \u00fe\u00e1 hlj\u00f3\u00f0ar okkar gamla h\u00fasr\u00e1\u00f0 upp \u00e1 \u00fea\u00f0, a\u00f0 skj\u00f3tvirkasta me\u00f0ali\u00f0 til a\u00f0 n\u00e1 aftur bata s\u00e9 a\u00f0 fella gengi\u00f0. Gengisfelling er me\u00f0 \u00f6\u00f0rum hin eina sanna patentlausn landans.<\/p>\n
\u00dea\u00f0 er inngr\u00f3i\u00f0 \u00ed l\u00edfsreynslu \u00cdslendinga, a\u00f0 lei\u00f0in \u00fat \u00far efnahagslegum \u00f3g\u00f6ngum \u2013 \u00feegar framlei\u00f0slukostna\u00f0ur innan lands er or\u00f0inn h\u00e6rri en svo, a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 getum selt fiskinn \u00ed \u00fatl\u00f6ndum \u2013 s\u00e9 s\u00fa a\u00f0 fella gengi\u00f0. Enda hafa landstj\u00f3rnarmenn \u00edslenskir fellt gengi\u00f0 oftar en t\u00f6lu ver\u00f0ur \u00e1 komi\u00f0 \u00e1 l\u00fd\u00f0veldist\u00edmanum. \u00deetta er ekki verri m\u00e6likvar\u00f0i en hver annar \u00e1 \u00fea\u00f0, hvernig okkur hefur tekist til um hagstj\u00f3rnina: Tv\u00f6 \u00fe\u00fasund sinnum verr en D\u00f6num fr\u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed vi\u00f0 skildum vi\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1 a\u00f0 bor\u00f0i og s\u00e6ng.<\/p>\n
Elsta kynsl\u00f3\u00f0 n\u00falifandi \u00cdslendinga hefur vanist \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 hagstj\u00f3rnarf\u00fask af \u00feessu tagi s\u00e9 \u00ed lagi, af \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 getum alltaf redda\u00f0 okkur \u00fat \u00far \u00f3g\u00f6ngum me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 fella gengi\u00f0. Kannski var okkur nokkur vorkunn me\u00f0an vi\u00f0 bjuggum vi\u00f0 einh\u00e6ft og loka\u00f0 hagkerfi me\u00f0 eina \u00fatflutningsgrein: Fisk. Hagsveiflan \u00e1tti uppruna sinn \u00ed aflabr\u00f6g\u00f0um og ver\u00f0lagi \u00e1 erlendum m\u00f6rku\u00f0um. Vi\u00f0 fengum vi\u00f0 hvorugt r\u00e1\u00f0i\u00f0. \u00deetta var bara svona.<\/p>\n
Ef sj\u00e1var\u00fatveguirnn var \u00ed uppsveiflu, \u00fe\u00e1 h\u00e6kku\u00f0u \u00f6ll laun og tilkostna\u00f0ur. Ef fiskurinn var or\u00f0inn d\u00fdrari en neytendur \u00ed \u00fatl\u00f6ndum vildu borga, \u00fe\u00e1 l\u00e6kku\u00f0um vi\u00f0 tilkostna\u00f0inn \u2013 kaupi\u00f0 \u2013 me\u00f0 einu pennastriki. Vi\u00f0 \u00feurftum ekki a\u00f0 hafa \u00e1hyggjur af fj\u00e1rfl\u00f3tta. Stj\u00f3rnv\u00f6ld h\u00e9ldu uppi str\u00f6ngum gjaldeyrish\u00f6ftum og erlend fj\u00e1rfesting var engin. Vi\u00f0 \u00feurftum heldur ekki a\u00f0 hafa \u00e1hyggjur af samkeppnish\u00e6fni annarra atvinnugreina. \u00de\u00e6r \u00ferifust ekki vi\u00f0 \u00feessar a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ur, umfram sm\u00e1i\u00f0na\u00f0ur fyrir heimamarka\u00f0 og \u00ed skj\u00f3li tollverndar. Spurningin er: Getum vi\u00f0 haldi\u00f0 \u00feessu \u00e1fram? E\u00f0a \u00f6llu heldur: Getum vi\u00f0 horfi\u00f0 aftur til fort\u00ed\u00f0ar \u2013 eftir hrun?<\/p>\n
Hvort sem okkur l\u00edkar betur e\u00f0a verr, \u00fe\u00e1 er \u00feetta ver\u00f6ld sem var. Hlutdeild sj\u00e1var\u00fatvegsins \u00ed \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0arframlei\u00f0slunni er innan vi\u00f0 8% og hlutdeild hans \u00ed gjaldeyrir\u00f6fluninni var komin ni\u00f0ur undir 30% fyrir hrun. St\u00f6rf \u00ed sj\u00e1var\u00fatvegi og landb\u00fana\u00f0i til samans eru innan vi\u00f0 11.000. \u00dea\u00f0 er borin von, a\u00f0 \u00feau 20.000 st\u00f6rf sem vi\u00f0 \u00feurfum n\u00fa a\u00f0 skapa, til \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00fatr\u00fdma atvinnuleysinu, ver\u00f0i til \u00ed sj\u00e1var\u00fatvegi og landb\u00fana\u00f0i.<\/p>\n
\u00deorri \u00cdslendinga vinnur n\u00fa \u00feegar \u00ed atvinnugreinum, sem Hagstofan flokkar undir i\u00f0na\u00f0 og \u00fej\u00f3nustu, verslun og vi\u00f0skipti. Vi\u00f0 rekum vi\u00f0amiki\u00f0 sk\u00f3lakerfi, fr\u00e1 v\u00f6ggustofu upp \u00ed h\u00e1sk\u00f3la, til a\u00f0 b\u00faa unga f\u00f3lki\u00f0 undir st\u00f6rf \u00ed \u00feessum greinum. \u00deessi st\u00f6rf munu ver\u00f0a til \u00ed orkugeiranum og afleiddum greinum, \u00ed margv\u00edslegum \u00feekkingari\u00f0na\u00f0i, sem byggir \u00e1 ranns\u00f3knum og \u00fer\u00f3un, e\u00f0a innfluttri t\u00e6kni, og sn\u00fdst m.a.um hugb\u00fana\u00f0, h\u00f6nnun, l\u00edft\u00e6kni, lyfjaframlei\u00f0slu, heilbrig\u00f0is- og fer\u00f0a\u00fej\u00f3nustu o.fl.. Fyrir n\u00fa utan \u00fe\u00e6r atvinnugreinar, sem ver\u00f0a til \u00ed framt\u00ed\u00f0inni, en vi\u00f0 kunnum ekki einu sinni a\u00f0 nefna \u00ed n\u00fainu.<\/p>\n
\u00dea\u00f0 sem \u00feessar atvinnugreinar framt\u00ed\u00f0arinnar eiga flestar sameiginlegt er \u00fea\u00f0, a\u00f0 til \u00feess a\u00f0 vaxa og dafna \u00feurfa \u00fe\u00e6r a\u00f0 b\u00faa vi\u00f0 st\u00f6\u00f0ugleika. Fyrirt\u00e6ki \u00ed \u00feessum greinum byggja \u00e1 \u00e1\u00e6tlunarger\u00f0 og marka\u00f0sstarfi langt fram \u00ed t\u00edmann. \u00deau \u00feurfa a\u00f0gang a\u00f0 erlendu fj\u00e1magni og erlendum m\u00f6rku\u00f0um, af \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 heimamarka\u00f0urinn er of sm\u00e1r. Grunnst\u00e6r\u00f0ir eins og t.d. gengi gjaldmi\u00f0ilsins, ver\u00f0 a\u00f0fanga og afur\u00f0a, a\u00f0gengi a\u00f0 fj\u00e1rmagni og grei\u00f0slubyr\u00f0i skulda, ver\u00f0a a\u00f0 vera \u00feekktar og \u00e1rei\u00f0anlegar fram \u00ed t\u00edmann. Skammt\u00edmahugsun og reddingarhugarfar vei\u00f0imannasamf\u00e9lagsins heyrir til li\u00f0inni t\u00ed\u00f0.<\/p>\n
N\u00fdli\u00f0in reynsla, endalok tilraunarinnar me\u00f0 \u00cdsland sem al\u00fej\u00f3lega fj\u00e1rm\u00e1lami\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0, \u00e1 grundvelli okkar g\u00f6mlu og gengisfelldu kr\u00f3nu \u2013 myntsv\u00e6\u00f0is \u00e1 st\u00e6r\u00f0 vi\u00f0 sm\u00e1borg \u00ed \u00fatl\u00f6ndum \u2013 \u00e6tti a\u00f0 hafa kennt okkur \u00feessa lex\u00edu \u00ed eitt skipti fyrir \u00f6ll. N\u00fdja \u00cdsland ver\u00f0ur ekki byggt \u00e1 svo \u00f3traustum grunni. Okkur er l\u00edfsnau\u00f0syn a\u00f0 tengjast st\u00e6rra myntsv\u00e6\u00f0i, sem getur f\u00e6rt okkur st\u00f6\u00f0ugt efnahagsumhverfi. Ella munu atvinnugreinar framt\u00ed\u00f0arinnar ekki \u00fer\u00edfast h\u00e9r og f\u00f3lki\u00f0, sem vi\u00f0 menntu\u00f0um til starfa \u00ed \u00feessum greinum, mun ekki b\u00faa h\u00e9r.<\/p>\n
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\n\u00deegar vi\u00f0 t\u00f6kum upp evruna, ver\u00f0um vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 semja um samkeppnish\u00e6ft gengi \u00ed upphafi. S\u00ed\u00f0an st\u00f6ndum vi\u00f0 frammi fyrir \u00fev\u00ed verkefni, eins og a\u00f0rar \u00fer\u00f3a\u00f0ar \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0ir, a\u00f0 vi\u00f0halda jafnv\u00e6gi og \u00fear me\u00f0 samkeppnish\u00e6fni \u00ed okkar \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0arb\u00faskap me\u00f0 aga\u00f0ri hagstj\u00f3rn. Vi\u00f0 getum t.d. ekki leyft okkur a\u00f0 semja um launah\u00e6kkanir innanlands langt umfram \u00fea\u00f0 sem gerist hj\u00e1 vi\u00f0skipta\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0um okkar. Og \u00fe\u00e1 \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ir ekki a\u00f0 sl\u00e1 endalaust l\u00e1n \u00ed \u00fatl\u00f6ndum til \u00feess a\u00f0 fara \u00e1 fj\u00e1rfestingar- e\u00f0a neyslufyllir\u00ed, \u00e1n \u00feess a\u00f0 hugsa um morgundaginn.<\/p>\n
Vi\u00f0 ver\u00f0um m.\u00f6.o. a\u00f0 fara a\u00f0 temja okkur ytri aga og festu \u00ed hagstj\u00f3rn a\u00f0 minnsta kosti til jafns vi\u00f0 Dani, sem vi\u00f0 s\u00f6g\u00f0um skili\u00f0 vi\u00f0 fyrir r\u00famlega h\u00e1lfri \u00f6ld. \u00dev\u00ed a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 getum ekki miki\u00f0 lengur reitt okkur \u00e1 patentlausnir \u2013 gengisfellingu gjaldmi\u00f0ilsins \u2013 til a\u00f0 redda okkur eftir a\u00f0 allt er komi\u00f0 \u00ed kalda kol.<\/p>\n
Vi\u00f0 ver\u00f0um \u00ed framt\u00ed\u00f0inni a\u00f0 semja okkur a\u00f0 si\u00f0um annarra \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0a og laga \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0arb\u00faskapinn a\u00f0 breytilegum ytri a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0um, jafnt og \u00fe\u00e9tt, me\u00f0 \u00feeim hagstj\u00f3rnart\u00e6kjum, sem vi\u00f0 h\u00f6fum yfir a\u00f0 r\u00e1\u00f0a: Aga \u00ed r\u00edkisfj\u00e1rm\u00e1lum og virkum vinnumarka\u00f0sa\u00f0ger\u00f0um. Eins og s\u00fdnt hefur veri\u00f0 fram \u00e1, hefur m\u00f6rgum sm\u00e1\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0um innan Evr\u00f3pusambandsins tekist \u00feetta, \u00e1n \u00feess a\u00f0 borga fyrir st\u00f6\u00f0ugleikann me\u00f0 auknu atvinnuleysi. Hvers vegna \u00e6ttum vi\u00f0 ekki a\u00f0 geta \u00fea\u00f0 l\u00edka? Eigum vi\u00f0 nokkurra annarra kosta v\u00f6l?<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00cd Fr\u00e9ttabla\u00f0inu \u00feann 1. ma\u00ed, s.l. t\u00f3k \u00e9g m\u00e9r fyrir hendur a\u00f0 lei\u00f0r\u00e9tta 11 firrur um Evr\u00f3pusambandi\u00f0, sem \u00fdmir frambj\u00f3\u00f0endur h\u00e9ldu a\u00f0 kj\u00f3sendum \u00ed n\u00fdli\u00f0inni kosningabar\u00e1ttu. Greinin vakti talsver\u00f0 vi\u00f0br\u00f6g\u00f0 lesenda, b\u00e6\u00f0i j\u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0 og neikv\u00e6\u00f0. Sumir lesendur s\u00f6g\u00f0u sem svo: Vera m\u00e1 a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00fa hafir r\u00e9tt fyrir \u00fe\u00e9r – e\u00f0a allavega nokku\u00f0 til \u00fe\u00edns m\u00e1ls – um \u00feessi ellefu m\u00e1lasvi\u00f0. En er \u00fea\u00f0 virkilega svo, a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00fa sj\u00e1ir enga \u00f3kosti vi\u00f0 Evr\u00f3pusambandi\u00f0? <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-allar_greinar","category-greinar_og_vidtol"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1209"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1209\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2835,"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1209\/revisions\/2835"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}