{"id":1427,"date":"2015-04-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-04-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.jbh.is\/?p=1427"},"modified":"2020-09-22T11:53:33","modified_gmt":"2020-09-22T11:53:33","slug":"those-who-dare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/?p=1427","title":{"rendered":"Those who dare&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>THOSE WHO DARE outlines the Baltic nations\u2019 (Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania\u2019s) struggle for the restoration of their independence, from 1986-1991, Gorbachev&#8217;s perestroika paving the way. It recaptures the dramatic course of events in the Baltic capitals of Vilnius, Riga and Tallinn in January 1991 when the Soviet military attempted to brutally suppress the independence movements. At that moment, J\u00f3n Baldvin Hannibalsson, the minister of foreign affairs of Iceland, was the only western foreign minister to travel to the Baltic capitals to show his support, thus inscribing Iceland in golden letters in the minds of the Baltic people.<\/p>\n\n\n<!--more Continue reading-->\n\n\n<p><\/p><center><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2239\" src=\"https:\/\/jbh.is\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/teirsemtora.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"461\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jbh.is\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/teirsemtora.jpg 461w, https:\/\/jbh.is\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/teirsemtora-300x187.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 461px) 85vw, 461px\" \/><br>\nJ\u00f3n Baldvin Hannibalsson and Vytautas Landsbergis<\/center><p><\/p>\n<p>Hannibalsson\u2019s personal connections and interest in the USSR were the driving force behind Iceland\u2019s support for the freedom of the Baltic states. From 1989 onwards, he, along with Danish Foreign Minister Uffe Elleman Jensen worked hard to support the Baltic nations\u2019 struggle at the UN, in the European Council, within the Nordic Council, within NATO, at the North Atlantic Council meetings and elsewhere in the international arena. During this process, both Hannibalsson and Jensen understood that little interest was shown by their colleagues for this corner of the world, even thought they had been illegally annexed during the Second World War.<\/p>\n<p>The superpowers had other interests, a war in Iraq, the unification of Germany &#8211; and did not see fit to rock Gorbachev\u2019s boat. In August 1991, following the coup d\u2019etat in Moscow Iceland became the first country to recognize the Baltic countries. In December, The Soviet Union formally ceased to exist.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/-4UeJJxNKTc\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/n7oR7QlirDE\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When Mikhail Gorbachev rose to power in 1985, his reform policy sparked an independence movement in the Baltic states. But as their cries for help were answered with silence from the international community, two small nations answered the call \u2013 Iceland and Denmark \u2013 motivated by the personal connections of their foreign ministers. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1427","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-allar_greinar","category-articles-in-english"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1427","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1427"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1427\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2708,"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1427\/revisions\/2708"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1427"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1427"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jbh.is\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}